Small accessories carry tiny batteries, and their published runtime assumes ideal conditions: moderate volume, a close source and no extra features running.
Real use is different. High volume, noise cancellation, always-listening voice assistants and a weak link all raise power draw, sometimes halving the quoted figure.
Standby matters too. Earbuds left out of their case keep scanning for a connection, and a case that is itself empty will not top them up.
Then there is age. Small cells complete a charge cycle almost daily, so noticeable capacity loss appears within eighteen months of heavy use — sooner than most people expect.